Health Blog

Enfuvirtide was the first of a class of antiretroviral drugs known as fusion inhibitors. Enfuvirtide fight off HIV in CD4 cells, preventing HIV from infecting CD4 cells and healthy. Other antiretroviral drugs act inside the cells CD4 after HIV has entered them, and infected, and has begun to replicate or make copies of itself.

HIV is transmitted through body fluids and there are 4 main routes of infection. The most common way of contracting HIV through sexual contact with an infected person because the virus can enter the body during sexual intercourse. HIV also spreads through contact with infected blood. HIV is frequently spread by sharing needles among drug abusers, infected by small amounts of blood. Pregnant women can transmit HIV to their babies during pregnancy or birth. Approximately 1 / 4 to 1 / 3 of all untreated pregnant women infected with HIV and transmit the infection to their children. HIV can also be transmitted to babies through breast milk of mothers infected with the virus. HIV infection is transmitted in three ways:

- By sexual contact. Sexual activity without protection (condom) is where exposure to genital secretions can transmit the infection.
- By contact of blood with blood. ” The infection is transmitted when blood is exposed, infected fluids or contaminated with such materials (syringes, etc.). To an individual not infected.
- By contact of mother to child. The infection is transmitted from an infected mother during pregnancy, during birth or through breastfeeding.